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ASCII,Hex,Binary,Decimal,Base64 converter
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ASCII, Hex, Binary, Decimal, and Base64 are notable systems used to represent and convert records in numerous formats. Each layout has its very own traits and programs. In this article, we will discover each of those systems, how they art work, and their sensible uses.
- ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange): - ASCII is a person encoding desired that assigns a completely unique numeric charge to each person. It have become advanced inside the Sixties and have turn out to be widely adopted as a popular for representing characters in computer systems. In ASCII, absolutely everyone is represented thru a 7-bit binary wide range, which lets in for an entire of 128 awesome characters. These characters encompass uppercase and lowercase letters, digits, punctuation marks, and manage characters. ASCII is commonly applied in text-primarily based conversation, document codecs, and programming languages.
- Hexadecimal (Hex): - Hexadecimal is a positional numeral device with a base of 16. It uses 16 wonderful symbols: the digits 0-nine and the letters A-F (or a-f) to represent numbers. Hexadecimal is often utilized in computing and programming as a reachable manner to symbolize binary numbers. Since each hexadecimal digit represents 4 bits, it is a compact and human-readable illustration for binary information. For instance, the binary range 1101 can be represented because the hex range D.
- Binary: - Binary is a numeral device with a base of two, which includes only symbols: 0 and 1. It is the vital language of computer systems and virtual systems, because it immediately corresponds to the on/off states of electronic switches. In binary, each digit represents a energy of , beginning from the rightmost digit. For example, the binary huge range 1010 represents 1*(2^3) + 0*(2^2) + 1*(2^1) + 0*(2^zero), which equals 10 in decimal notation. Binary is crucial in computer technological understanding, virtual electronics, and information storage.
- Decimal: - Decimal is the most generally used numeral device in ordinary life, with a base of 10. It makes use of ten symbols: 0-9. In the decimal device, every digit represents a strength of 10, beginning from the rightmost digit. For example, the decimal quantity 123 may be represented as 1*(10^2) + 2*(10^1) + 3*(10^0), which equals 123. Decimal is used worldwide for arithmetic operations, monetary calculations, and general-purpose variety illustration.
- Base64: - Base64 is a binary-to-text encoding scheme that converts binary statistics into ASCII characters. It is usually used for transmitting or storing binary data, which include photographs or files, over text-primarily based protocols or formats that best aid ASCII characters. Base64 makes use of a hard and fast of sixty four characters (in the end the decision) to represent the binary records. This set consists of uppercase and lowercase letters, digits, and additional characters, typically '+', and '/'. Base64 encoding is extensively used in e-mail attachments, data transmission over the internet, and storing binary information within textual content-based totally totally file codecs.
ASCII, Hex, Binary, Decimal, and Base64 are one-of-a-type systems for representing and converting statistics. Understanding these structures and their applications can be useful when running with information representation, encoding, and conversion duties in various fields, inclusive of computer technological know-how, programming, and data transmission.
ASCII text to hex conversion table
ASCII Character |
Hexadecimal | Binary | Decimal |
---|---|---|---|
NUL | 00 | 00000000 | 0 |
SOH | 01 | 00000001 | 1 |
STX | 02 | 00000010 | 2 |
ETX | 03 | 00000011 | 3 |
EOT | 04 | 00000100 | 4 |
ENQ | 05 | 00000101 | 5 |
ACK | 06 | 00000110 | 6 |
BEL | 07 | 00000111 | 7 |
BS | 08 | 00001000 | 8 |
HT | 09 | 00001001 | 9 |
LF | 0A | 00001010 | 10 |
VT | 0B | 00001011 | 11 |
FF | 0C | 00001100 | 12 |
CR | 0D | 00001101 | 13 |
SO | 0E | 00001110 | 14 |
SI | 0F | 00001111 | 15 |
DLE | 10 | 00010000 | 16 |
DC1 | 11 | 00010001 | 17 |
DC2 | 12 | 00010010 | 18 |
DC3 | 13 | 00010011 | 19 |
DC4 | 14 | 00010100 | 20 |
NAK | 15 | 00010101 | 21 |
SYN | 16 | 00010110 | 22 |
ETB | 17 | 00010111 | 23 |
CAN | 18 | 00011000 | 24 |
EM | 19 | 00011001 | 25 |
SUB | 1A | 00011010 | 26 |
ESC | 1B | 00011011 | 27 |
FS | 1C | 00011100 | 28 |
GS | 1D | 00011101 | 29 |
RS | 1E | 00011110 | 30 |
US | 1F | 00011111 | 31 |
Space | 20 | 00100000 | 32 |
! | 21 | 00100001 | 33 |
" | 22 | 00100010 | 34 |
# | 23 | 00100011 | 35 |
$ | 24 | 00100100 | 36 |
% | 25 | 00100101 | 37 |
& | 26 | 00100110 | 38 |
' | 27 | 00100111 | 39 |
( | 28 | 00101000 | 40 |
) | 29 | 00101001 | 41 |
* | 2A | 00101010 | 42 |
+ | 2B | 00101011 | 43 |
, | 2C | 00101100 | 44 |
- | 2D | 00101101 | 45 |
. | 2E | 00101110 | 46 |
/ | 2F | 00101111 | 47 |
0 | 30 | 00110000 | 48 |
1 | 31 | 00110001 | 49 |
2 | 32 | 00110010 | 50 |
3 | 33 | 00110011 | 51 |
4 | 34 | 00110100 | 52 |
5 | 35 | 00110101 | 53 |
6 | 36 | 00110110 | 54 |
7 | 37 | 00110111 | 55 |
8 | 38 | 00111000 | 56 |
9 | 39 | 00111001 | 57 |
: | 3A | 00111010 | 58 |
; | 3B | 00111011 | 59 |
< | 3C | 00111100 | 60 |
= | 3D | 00111101 | 61 |
> | 3E | 00111110 | 62 |
? | 3F | 00111111 | 63 |
@ | 40 | 01000000 | 64 |
A | 41 | 01000001 | 65 |
B | 42 | 01000010 | 66 |
C | 43 | 01000011 | 67 |
D | 44 | 01000100 | 68 |
E | 45 | 01000101 | 69 |
F | 46 | 01000110 | 70 |
G | 47 | 01000111 | 71 |
H | 48 | 01001000 | 72 |
I | 49 | 01001001 | 73 |
J | 4A | 01001010 | 74 |
K | 4B | 01001011 | 75 |
L | 4C | 01001100 | 76 |
M | 4D | 01001101 | 77 |
N | 4E | 01001110 | 78 |
O | 4F | 01001111 | 79 |
P | 50 | 01010000 | 80 |
Q | 51 | 01010001 | 81 |
R | 52 | 01010010 | 82 |
S | 53 | 01010011 | 83 |
T | 54 | 01010100 | 84 |
U | 55 | 01010101 | 85 |
V | 56 | 01010110 | 86 |
W | 57 | 01010111 | 87 |
X | 58 | 01011000 | 88 |
Y | 59 | 01011001 | 89 |
Z | 5A | 01011010 | 90 |
[ | 5B | 01011011 | 91 |
\ | 5C | 01011100 | 92 |
] | 5D | 01011101 | 93 |
^ | 5E | 01011110 | 94 |
_ | 5F | 01011111 | 95 |
` | 60 | 01100000 | 96 |
a | 61 | 01100001 | 97 |
b | 62 | 01100010 | 98 |
c | 63 | 01100011 | 99 |
d | 64 | 01100100 | 100 |
e | 65 | 01100101 | 101 |
f | 66 | 01100110 | 102 |
g | 67 | 01100111 | 103 |
h | 68 | 01101000 | 104 |
i | 69 | 01101001 | 105 |
j | 6A | 01101010 | 106 |
k | 6B | 01101011 | 107 |
l | 6C | 01101100 | 108 |
m | 6D | 01101101 | 109 |
n | 6E | 01101110 | 110 |
o | 6F | 01101111 | 111 |
p | 70 | 01110000 | 112 |
q | 71 | 01110001 | 113 |
r | 72 | 01110010 | 114 |
s | 73 | 01110011 | 115 |
t | 74 | 01110100 | 116 |
u | 75 | 01110101 | 117 |
v | 76 | 01110110 | 118 |
w | 77 | 01110111 | 119 |
x | 78 | 01111000 | 120 |
y | 79 | 01111001 | 121 |
z | 7A | 01111010 | 122 |
{ | 7B | 01111011 | 123 |
| | 7C | 01111100 | 124 |
} | 7D | 01111101 | 125 |
~ | 7E | 01111110 | 126 |
DEL | 7F | 01111111 | 127 |
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